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Relics and Sacramentals Lj Wednesday, July 11, 2007

Question:

I am still in college and fortunately I had the chance to spend one year last 2004-2005 in the Eternal City for sort of socio-religious formation. In my stay there, I was fortunate enough to visit many basilicas and shrines dedicated to Our Lord, our Lady and the saints. It was also there that I was able to acquire a considerable amount of relics ranging from third class to first class. In fact, i now have the relics of St. Raymond Peņafort, St. Hannibal Mary di Francia, a little Crucifix reliquary of all the Passionist Saints, St. Anthony Claret, of the Servant of God JPII and Mother Teresa to name a few.

I always keep them / bring with me whenever I go. I have also in fact developed a sort of kit wherein I have also blessed salt, holy water, and the crucifix of St. Benedict/of Good Death.

Now, I would like to ask you what particular care should i do with them? Is it ok that I carry them w/ me always? Can something / some event "desecrate" them in a way or lose their "efficacy" in obtaining the help of that particular saint(s)? Besides being great reminders of the saints, what other things do they bring?

Is it really true that the effective one (crucifix) that is being used for exorcism is made of wood?

What other sacramentals are effective? How can you delineate superstition from proper use of them?

Are there already some people in contact with you who are from the Philippines?

Please do pray also for me. I am also battling some internal demons, I really hope that I can overcome them. May I be able to rise up and renew myself once more together with the Risen One



Question Answered by Bro. Ignatius Mary, OLSM

Dear LJ:

We will certainly pray for you.

As mentioned in the previous post, First Class relics really should not be kept by private individuals. Second and Third Class relics are more appropriate for private possession.

Relics and Sacramentals need to be handled with respect and reverence. If you are carrying these relics around, it should be in an appropriate container or bag and not, for example, in your wallet or bill-fold, or stuffed in your pants pocket.

The Definition of a Sacramental is, according to Canon Law 1166: "Sacramentals are sacred signs by which effects, especially spiritual effects, are signified in some imitation of the sacraments and are obtained through the intercession of the Church."

Canon Law 1171 states: "Sacred objects, which are designated for divine worship by dedication or blessing, are to be treated reverently and are not to be employed for profane or inappropriate use even if they are owned by private persons.

Here is the Catechism on Sacramentals:

The characteristics of sacramentals

1668 Sacramentals are instituted for the sanctification of certain ministries of the Church, certain states of life, a great variety of circumstances in Christian life, and the use of many things helpful to man. In accordance with bishops' pastoral decisions, they can also respond to the needs, culture, and special history of the Christian people of a particular region or time. They always include a prayer, often accompanied by a specific sign, such as the laying on of hands, the sign of the cross, or the sprinkling of holy water (which recalls Baptism).

1669 Sacramentals derive from the baptismal priesthood: every baptized person is called to be a "blessing," and to bless. Hence lay people may preside at certain blessings; the more a blessing concerns ecclesial and sacramental life, the more is its administration reserved to the ordained ministry (bishops, priests, or deacons).

1670 Sacramentals do not confer the grace of the Holy Spirit in the way that the sacraments do, but by the Church's prayer, they prepare us to receive grace and dispose us to cooperate with it. "For well-disposed members of the faithful, the liturgy of the sacraments and sacramentals sanctifies almost every event of their lives with the divine grace which flows from the Paschal mystery of the Passion, Death, and Resurrection of Christ. From this source all sacraments and sacramentals draw their power. There is scarcely any proper use of material things which cannot be thus directed toward the sanctification of men and the praise of God."

Various forms of sacramentals

1671 Among sacramentals blessings (of persons, meals, objects, and places) come first. Every blessing praises God and prays for his gifts. In Christ, Christians are blessed by God the Father "with every spiritual blessing." This is why the Church imparts blessings by invoking the name of Jesus, usually while making the holy sign of the cross of Christ.

1672 Certain blessings have a lasting importance because they consecrate persons to God, or reserve objects and places for liturgical use. Among those blessings which are intended for persons - not to be confused with sacramental ordination - are the blessing of the abbot or abbess of a monastery, the consecration of virgins and widows, the rite of religious profession and the blessing of certain ministries of the Church (readers, acolytes, catechists, etc.). The dedication or blessing of a church or an altar, the blessing of holy oils, vessels, and vestments, bells, etc., can be mentioned as examples of blessings that concern objects.

1673 When the Church asks publicly and authoritatively in the name of Jesus Christ that a person or object be protected against the power of the Evil One and withdrawn from his dominion, it is called exorcism. Jesus performed exorcisms and from him the Church has received the power and office of exorcizing. In a simple form, exorcism is performed at the celebration of Baptism. The solemn exorcism, called "a major exorcism," can be performed only by a priest and with the permission of the bishop. The priest must proceed with prudence, strictly observing the rules established by the Church. Exorcism is directed at the expulsion of demons or to the liberation from demonic possession through the spiritual authority which Jesus entrusted to his Church. Illness, especially psychological illness, is a very different matter; treating this is the concern of medical science. Therefore, before an exorcism is performed, it is important to ascertain that one is dealing with the presence of the Evil One, and not an illness.

We need to avoid superstitious thinking and behavior with Sacramentals and relics. We need to remember that the "power" of a blessed object/sacramental comes not from the object itself, but from the faith of the person who uses it.

An object that is blessed, and a relic of a Saint, however, do have the imprint of God's "fingerprint" (His ordinary grace). The presence of God's ordinary grace upon an object is a sign to the demons of God's sovereignty and authority. Demons generally do not want to be around a blessed object, but are not necessarily deterred by one; some demons are more tenacious than others.

Any crucifix can be used in an exorcism; it does not have to be wood. St. Benedict medals are particularly useful in that St. Benedict is such a powerful spiritual warrior. Intercession to St. Benedict is always prudent in dealing with spiritual warfare.

God Bless,
Bro. Ignatius Mary

P.S. I do have occasional correspondence with people in the Philippines.

By the way, is there any way you can arrange to send me Fr. Syquia's book? I tried to order it from the National Bookstore in Manila but they wanted to charge something like PHP 2,356 / $50 US just to mail it. If is really how much it cost to mail, then I guess I will not worry about getting the book.

 


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