Question Title | Posted By | Question Date |
---|---|---|
Requiem Masses | John | Wednesday, February 23, 2005 |
Question: Are Requiem Masses still performed today in the Catholic Church? How is it different from the Funeral Mass given today which as I've seen, amounts to nothing more than a "pitstop mass" (for lack of better words) from the funeral home viewing enroute to the cemetary celebrated by a plain daily mass with incense and sprinkling of holy water on the casket? Also, could you explain musical Requiems (eg. Mozart, Berlioz, Verdi, Brahms, and the like) and how they are indeed connected to the Mass? Although they have Latin/Liturgical texts in these giant pieces, are they ever performed in the Catholic Church during a funeral? Would it be fairer to say they are (more or less) Grand Symphonic pieces of music, or even an opera? It would seem impossible to have such a Grand Mass for the Dead, rehearsed by the choir, cantor, organist etc., to be ready for "performance" at Church on such short notice, since most all of the dead are buried within 1 week or less? Any information gathered will be used for research. Thanks !! you may contact me further at creamybacon@yahoo.com |
||
Question Answered by Mr. Jacob Slavek
Dear John, I'm assuming that when you say "Requiem Mass" you are referring to the great musical works. YES, they are still used in Catholic churches in the United States, but it is somewhat rare. They may be used at funeral Masses or at any Mass of the Dead. They are indeed "connected" to the Mass as the text is (or at least should be) exactly the official text for the Mass, usually in Latin. Some parishes have a small orchestra or a visiting orchestra called a sacred orchestra that plays these great works. The Second Vatican Council ordered that this sacred music be preserved in the Catholic Church. (not all orchestral masses are masses for the dead) More often than not these works are performed by secular orchestras but they do indeed have a place in church on Sunday morning or at other times. Masses for the Dead such as Mozart's Requiem for example can be used at Mass on Nov. 2, All Souls day. It can also be played at someone's funeral or at another Mass of the Dead. I believe that most of the great musical mass settings for the dead were actually composed for a specific person such as a king or queen. If parish has the talent, they can be used for anyone. Mr. Slavek. Footer Notes: (a) A Eucharistic Minister is clergy (Ordinary Ministers of Holy Communion). Laity are Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion and should never be called Eucharistic Ministers. (b) There is no such Mass called the Novus Ordo. The Current Mass is the Roman Missal of 2000, or the Oridinary Form of the Mass. The Tridentine Mass is the Roman Missal of 1962, or the Extraordinary Form of the Mass. Please refrain from using the term, Novus Ordo. Thanks. (c) The titles of Acolyte and Lector belong exclusively to the Installed Offices of Acolyte and Lector, who are men (only) appointed by the Bishop. These roles performed by others are Altar Servers and Readers, respectively. |