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Question Title Posted By Question Date
Divorced son re-marrying outside the Church John R. Wednesday, December 26, 2012

Question:

Bro. Ignatius,

My wife and I have a serious problem to consider. Our son, now 50 years of age, after 17 years of a Catholic marriage that produced a daughter now 16 years of age, agreed to a divorce two years ago. Recently my son has met someone that he now wants to marry.

They plan on being married by a Protestant minister. The lady is also divorced and has an eight-year old son.

Our difficulty rests in the fact this marriage will not be sanctioned by the Catholic Church or God. And, because of the children involved I do not believe that there is any possibility for an annulment.

I believe that my wife and I should refuse to attend the wedding ceremony, because to do so would be to condone what God and Church does condemn. I also believe that we can not visit their home, even just for dinner, because to do so would be to condone an invalid marriage, thus causing us to sin.

Would it be allowed to invite them to our house for dinner without being guilty of condoning their invalid marriage. I do know that we would not be permitted to have them stay overnight, and if perhaps there was an emergency situation, we could allow them to stay as long as they stayed in separate rooms.

My wife, being a mother, and as are all mother's, is very strongly attached to her son. if not for my insistence, my wife would attend our son's wedding, perhaps even take part in the ceremony, as well as visit them in their new home.

Bro. Ignatius we both value your advice greatly and would appreciate your guidance on this very important matter that we are about to face in the next one or two months. We do not wish to alienate our son even further than he has already alienated himself, not from God, but from the Roman Catholic Church against which he is in disagreement with.

God bless you and your Ministry, whatever help, explanation,
and teaching, with regard to this matter will be greatly appreciated.

You are in our prayers.

God bless,


John R.



Question Answered by Bro. Ignatius Mary, OMSM(r), LTh, DD

Dear John:

I am sorry to hear about your son's planned sin. His marriage will not be valid on two counts: 1) lack of annulment of previous marriage; and 2) lack of canonical form, which means the wedding must be a Catholic one. As such, you son will be living in a state of grave sin.

This can be rectified if he goes ahead with this, by petitioning for an annulment of his previous marriage (and any previous marriages of this intended wife) and having his marriage regularized in the Catholic Church. If he does that, and with Confession, he can be restored to a state of grace and his marriage will be valid.

Having children has no bearing at all on the eligibility for an annulment. Even if he has 25 kids, an annulment is still possible. An annulment is a determination that the marriage was not sacramental at the time of the wedding. The kids are not bastards, as the couple was legally married under state law. The Church considers the children as blessings under all circumstances.

If he insists on going through with the sinful marriage, then you and your wife should not, under any circumstances, participate in any formal way with his marriage. Attendance at the wedding just as spectators should also be avoided. The reason for these two matters is the implicit condoning of a invalid and sinful marriage.

The rest of it, however, such as attending the reception, going to there house, and the like is up to your personal conscience. Certainly, if they came to your house overnight, they would need to sleep in separate bedrooms.

I would be careful in "disowning" them and thus perhaps irreparably severing any relationship with your son, and perhaps grandchildren. You can still have a relationship with him and his family since you would have already made it clear your disapproval of their marriage. The important thing is that your son knows your disapproval and why. As long as he understands your position, then contact with him and his family is still possible. But, what you do here is up to your conscience. Be sure to pray about anything more than avoidance of the wedding, reception, and overnight stays are your house. A complete break in the relationship should be avoided if at all possible. Of course, your sin may break the relationship because of the disapproval of his new marriage. If he does, then that is on him.

Pray hard for him, and pray for how you should respond in the long run. As for the wedding itself and perhaps the reception, it is prudent to not attend. Certainly the overnight stays at your house in separate bedrooms is a given.

Of course, you can remind him, if he goes through with this, that all this can be fixed by petitioning for an annulment, and if approved, then regularizing his marriage in the Church. 

God Bless,
Bro. Ignatius Mary


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